SS Pipes & Fittings
Stainless Steel (SS) Seamless Pipe Fittings

Stainless Steel (SS) Seamless Pipe Fittings are high-integrity components manufactured from solid stainless steel bars or seamless pipes. Because they are forged or extruded without a weld seam, they provide maximum strength, uniform wall thickness, and zero risk of weld-related corrosion or failure, making them the standard for high-pressure, high-temperature, and sanitary applications.
1. Primary Technical Standards
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Material Standard: ASTM A403 (Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings).
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Dimensional Standard: ASME B16.9 (Factory-Made Wrought Buttwelding Fittings) or MSS SP-43 (Light Weight Corrosion Resistant Fittings).
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Marking: Seamless fittings are often marked with the suffix "-S" (e.g., WP304-S) to distinguish them from welded variants.
2. Common Material Grades
The choice of grade depends on the chemical environment of your project:
Grade | Prefix (WP) | Key Characteristic | Common Application |
|---|---|---|---|
SS 304 | WP304 | Standard 18% Cr, 8% Ni | General food/industrial use |
SS 304L | WP304L | carbon (prevents sensitization) | Heavy welding applications |
SS 316 | WP316 | 2-3% Molybdenum added | Marine & Chemical (Chloride resistance |
SS 316L | WP316L | Low carbon + Molybdenum | Pharmaceutical & Petrochemical |
SS 321 | WP321 | Titanium stabilized | High heat (Exhausts/Furnaces) |
3. Dimensional Data (ASME B16.9 - Seamless)
Seamless fittings match the Schedule (thickness) of the pipe they are connected to.
Nominal Size (NB) | Outer Dia (mm) | Sch 10S Wall (mm) | Sch 40S Wall (mm) | 90° Elbow (Center to End) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1/2" (15mm) | 21.3 | 2.11 | 2.77 | 38 mm |
1" (25mm) | 33.4 | 2.77 | 3.38 | 38 mm |
2" (50mm) | 60.3 | 2.77 | 3.91 | 76 mm |
4" (100mm) | 114.3 | 3.05 | 6.02 | 152 mm |
6" (150mm) | 168.3 | 3.40 | 7.11 | 229 mm |
4. Technical Properties & Testing
Seamless fittings must undergo rigorous quality checks:
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Mechanical Strength: Tensile strength of $\geq 515$ MPa and Yield strength of $\geq 205$ MPa (for 304/316).
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Hydrostatic Test: Verified to withstand internal pressure without leakage (often tested at 1.5x the working pressure).
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Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): Ultrasonic (UT) or Magnetic Particle testing is performed to ensure no internal voids or cracks exist in the forged body.
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IGC Test: Intergranular Corrosion test (ASTM A262 Practice A or E) to ensure the steel remains corrosion-resistant after the forging process.
5. Surface Finish Options
For suppliers like Asma Enterprises, the finish is critical for specific industries:
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Annealed & Pickled (AP): Standard industrial finish.
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Sand Blasted: A matte, clean finish for structural use.
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Polished (Mirror/Satin): Essential for dairy, food processing, and pharmaceutical lines (Grit 180, 240, or 320).
